Image and Figure Counting: Key Concepts, Solved Examples, & Prep Tips

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In the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section, a defined geometrical figure with the use of pieces of different designs is known as formation of figure. This section of non verbal reasoning deals with the problems related to the formation of geometrical figures like triangle, square, circle and so on, by joining some pieces out of a group of pieces of different designs. Besides this, some questions are asked in which the question figure contains some figures which can be joined together to obtain one of the alternative answer figures and one has to find out the correct alternative. 

Several types of questions based on Image and Figure Counting Logical Reasoning are asked regularly in various competitive examinations. In this article, we are going to cover the key concepts of the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section along with the solved examples, practice questions and the tips and tricks etc. Read the article thoroughly to clear all the doubts regarding the same. 

What is Image and Figure Counting?

In the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section, figure counting refers to the process of formation of a defined geometrical figure with the use of pieces of different designs. On other hand, images are of various types such as Mirror Image, Water Image etc. Mirror Image is the image or the reflection of an object into a mirror when that object is placed near it. 

Water Image is the reflection of an object into water. It is the vertically inverted image obtained by turning the object upside down. The water image of all figures looks like the mirror image of the figure when the mirror is placed horizontally at the bottom of the question figure. Several types of problems based on Image and Figure Counting reasoning sections are asked in various government competitive exams, some of them are given below. 

Check out more details on Statement & Argument Reasoning

Types of Image and Figure Counting Reasoning

As now we know what consists of the questions related to the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section. Let us see the various types of questions that may come one by one from below. 

1. Mirror Image

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, the image of an object in a mirror is called its mirror image i.e. if we put a mirror in front of an object then the inverted reflection of the object is called mirror image.

2. Water Image

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, the image of an object in a mirror is called its mirror image i.e. if we put a mirror below an object then the inverted reflection of the object is called water image.

3. Embedded image

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, an image is given followed by some options. Candidates need to find the correct option in which the given image is hidden.

4. Completion of incomplete pattern 

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, a figure where some part of that figure is missing will be given. you need to find the pattern or image which will fit in the incomplete figure.

5. Assemble Image

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, there will be a set of few figures, Candidates are required to assemble those and make a complete figure.

6. Paper Cutting and Folding

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, a sheet/paper is folded multiple times and cut and then candidates will be asked how the sheet will appear after unfolding.

7. Counting Figures 

In this type of image and figure counting reasoning, a shape or figure of a geometric object will be given. From the given shape candidates have to identify a given known shape and count the number of times it is present in the given shape.

Get more insights on Statement and Course of Action Reasoning

How to Solve Question Based on Image and Figure Counting – Know all Tips and Tricks 

Candidates can find various tips and tricks from below for solving the questions related to the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section. 

Tip # 1: The letters which have their mirror images identical to the letter itself are:

A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y

The letters which have their mirror images identical to the letter itself are: i, l, o, v, w, x

The number which has its mirror image identical to the number itself is: 0, 8.

Tip # 2: The letters which have their water images identical to the letter itself are: C, D, E, H, I, O, X

The letters which have their water images identical to the letter itself are: c, l, o, x 

The numbers which have their water images identical to the letter itself are: 0.

Image and Figure Counting Sample Questions

Question 1: Find the mirror image of the given figure?

non verbal reasoning 1

Solution: The mirror image of this image is:-

non verbal reasoning 2

Question 2: Find the water image of the given figure?

counting figure reasoning 4

Solution: The water image of this image is:-

counting figure reasoning 5

Question 3: Find the answer in which the given figure is embedded. (Rotation is not allowed)

visual reasoning 5

Solution: The embedded part of this image is:- 

visual reasoning 4

Hence option 3 is the correct answer.

Question 4: Find the answer figures will complete the pattern in the question figure?

counting figure reasoning 2

Solution: The figure for complete the pattern is:-

counting figure reasoning 3

Question 5: A piece of paper is first folded as shown in the figure and then holes are punched into it. What does the paper look like when unfolded?

counting figure reasoning

Solution: The paper look when it unfolded is:-

Question 6: How many squares are there in the given figure?

non verbal reasoning 3

Solution: 

non verbal reasoning 4

AEKQ, EFQR, FGRS, GBSL, KQMT, QRTU, RSUV, SLVN, MTOW, TUWX, UVXY, VNYP, OWCH, WXHI, XYIJ, YPJD, AFMU, MUCI, KROX, FBUN, UNID, RLXP, EGTV, TVHJ, QSWY, AGOY, KSCJ, EBWP, QLHD, ABCD.

Hence, there are 30 squares in the given figure.

Question 7: How many triangles are there in the given figure?

counting figure reasoning 1

Solution: The triangle in the figure are:-

The triangles are ∆AOC, ∆AOB, ∆ABC, ∆COD, ∆BOD, ∆ACD,

∆ABD, ∆BCD

Thus, there are 8 triangles in the given figure.

Also check out more details on Linear Arrangement Reasoning

Exams where Image and Figure Counting is Part of Syllabus

Questions based on the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section come up often in various prestigious government exams some of them are as follows. 

  • Bank (PO & Clerk) Exams 
  • SSC (CGL, 10+2, Steno, FCI, CPO, Multitasking)
  • LIC (AAO & ADO)
  • RRB
  • UPSC 
  • State PSC Exams 

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We hope you found this article regarding the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section was informative and helpful, and please do not hesitate to contact us for any doubts or queries regarding the same. You can also download the Testbook App, which is absolutely free and start preparing for any government competitive examination by taking the mock tests before the examination to boost your preparation.

Image and Figure Counting Reasoning FAQs

Q.1 What is the Image and Figure Counting Reasoning?
Ans.1

In the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section, figure counting refers to the process of formation of a defined geometrical figure with the use of pieces of different designs. On other hand, images are of various types such as Mirror Image, Water Image etc.

Q.2 How many types of Image and Figure Counting reasoning questions are there?
Ans.2

The types of Image and Figure Counting Reasoning based questions that come up in various government exams are given above in the article. Kindly go through the article for the same.

Q.3 Where I will get the tips and tricks for the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section?
Ans.3

Some of the tips and tricks regarding the Image and Figure Counting reasoning section are given above in the article.

Q.4 Where I will find some of the sample questions related to the image and figure counting reasoning?
Ans.4

Various example questions along with their solutions are given above in the article. Kindly go through the article for the same.

Q.5 In which exam questions from Image and Figure Counting reasoning comes up?
Ans.5

Some of the prestigious exams where the Image and Figure Counting reasoning based questions are included in the Logical Reasoning syllabus are given above in the article.

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